Whose responsibility is it to take measures to avoid collisions that include pedestrians?

• The pedestrian themselves are responsible.
• It is the motorist's responsibility.
• It is a shared responsibility between the motorist and pedestrian.
  Explanation:

  "Both motorists and pedestrians share the responsibility to avoid collisions. Pedestrians should follow traffic signals and use crosswalks, while motorists need to be vigilant and yield to pedestrians when required."
• It is the government's responsibility.